The travelers, especially those who wish to reach Machu Picchu independently, often wonder about their options upon arriving in Cusco. We want to inform you that there are several routes available to get to Machu Picchu, and we will detail each one along with our recommendations.
- Option 1: Train to Machu Picchu.
- Option 2: Bus to Machu Picchu.
- Option 3: Inca trail to Machu Picchu.
- Option 4: Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu.
Train to Machu Picchu
The most popular option for tourists traveling to Machu Picchu is the train, which is the fastest and most comfortable choice according to the service. There are two train companies for this service: Peru Rail and Inca Rail, both offering a variety of schedules and services.
The advantage of taking the train service is that you can visit Machu Picchu in one day. However, the disadvantage is the increased cost, as train tickets are quite expensive.
Train from Cusco (Cusco or Poroy train station) to Aguas Calientes, arriving at Machu Picchu
Nowadays, the best option for traveling to Machu Picchu is to take the bimodal train service, which includes a bus from Cusco to Ollantaytambo, followed by a train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes. Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, purchase a bus ticket for the ride from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu. This way, you'll easily reach this world wonder.
Travel Time:- Bus travel from Cusco to Ollantaytambo: 1 hour and 50 minutes.
- Train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes: 1 hour and 30 minutes.
- Bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu: 30 minutes.
Train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes and arrival at Machu Picchu
This option is perfect for those visiting the Sacred Valley of the Incas, including locations like Urubamba, Yanahuara, Yucay, Huayoccari, Huaran, and Urquillos. Many travelers choose to explore the Sacred Valley due to its pleasant climate, stunning landscapes, and the opportunity to acclimatize to the altitude.
From any point in the Sacred Valley, you can use local or private transportation to reach Ollantaytambo. Once in Ollantaytambo, head to the train station, where you can board a train to Aguas Calientes. After arriving in Aguas Calientes, take a bus that will take you to the Inca city of Machu Picchu.
Travel Time:- Bus from Sacred Valley to Ollantaytambo: Depending on your location, the travel time varies from 20 minutes to 1 hour and 20 minutes, with Pisac as the furthest reference point.
- Train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes: 1 hour and 30 minutes.
- Bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu: 30 minutes.
Bus to Machu Picchu
An alternative way to reach Machu Picchu is by bus from Cusco. While this option is more economical, it takes at least two days to travel to the destination and return to Cusco via the same route.
Backpackers typically take buses from Cusco to Quillabamba, getting off at Santa María. From there, they need to catch a transport to Santa Teresa, and then another vehicle to Hidroeléctrica. The journey requires a hike from Hidroeléctrica to Aguas Calientes, which is the first day's travel.
On the second day, visitors can explore Machu Picchu in the morning, then begin the return hike from Machu Picchu to Hidroeléctrica, followed by Santa Teresa, Santa María, and finally back to Cusco. This trip can be quite exhausting.
The main advantage of this bus option is its affordability, with daily departures available. However, it does require more time and presents certain risks, especially during the rainy season from December to March. It's recommended primarily for those in good physical condition.
Travel Time:- Cusco – Santa Maria: 4 hours 30 minutes (Transport).
- Santa Maria – Santa Teresa: 50 minutes (Transport).
- Santa Teresa - Hydroelectric: 30 minutes (Transport).
- Hydroelectric – Aguas Calientes: 3 hours (Walking).
Inca Trail to Machu Picchu:
For hiking enthusiasts, reaching Machu Picchu via the original Inca Trail is undoubtedly a dream option. There are two main hiking choices available: the classic 4-day, 3-night Inca Trail and the shorter 2-day, 1-night Inca Trail.
To embark on either of these hikes, it is necessary to book through a travel agency that operates tours on the Inca Trail, as independent access is not permitted.
One of the key advantages of this route to Machu Picchu is that everything is organized by the travel agency. Participants will have the opportunity to explore unique trails, visit archaeological sites in the Peruvian Andes, and follow the original Inca path leading to Machu Picchu.
However, it’s important to note that not all travelers may have access to this hike due to limited space availability and budget constraints.
Salkantay Trail to Machu Picchu
This is an alternative hike to Machu Picchu. Some travel agencies offer this service, but you can complete the hike on your own if you know the route or choose to go with a professional guide.
The Salkantay hike lasts for 5 days and 4 nights, allowing you to experience stunning snow-capped mountains and lagoons, such as Laguna Humantay. One of the benefits of this hike is that there is availability year-round; however, it is recommended to undertake the hike between March and December, as prices tend to be lower compared to the Inca Trail.
How to get to Machu Picchu from Lima:
Si usted se encuentra en Lima para llegar a Machu Picchu primero tiene que llegar Cusco y solo tiene dos opciones vía aérea o vía terrestre, la opción que vaya a tomar dependerá de su tiempo y presupuesto.
Machu Picchu by bus from Lima
There are many bus companies that operate between Lima and Cusco, allowing you to choose based on your time and budget. In our experience, the best options for this trip are Cruz del Sur, Civa, and Oltursa, as they offer a variety of schedules and services.
The journey takes between 18 to 22 hours, making it quite exhausting. The bus travels from sea level (0 m.a.s.l.) to an altitude of 4,463 m.a.s.l., so it's advisable to bring some anti-nausea medication and possibly some alcohol for relief.
Upon arrival in Cusco, you can choose from a variety of options based on your needs, which we explained earlier.
Machu Picchu by flight from Lima
It is recommended to purchase flight tickets several months in advance to take advantage of the offers provided by some airlines. The major airlines operating are Latam and Sky.
For the fastest route from Lima to Cusco, the direct flight takes 1 hour and 40 minutes. After arriving in Cusco, you can choose from various options to reach Machu Picchu.
Recommendations for Visiting Machu Picchu
Plan Ahead: Make your reservations well in advance, especially during peak season, as tickets can sell out quickly, It is advisable to schedule your visit to Machu Picchu at least three months in advance.
Choose the Right Time to Visit: Consider visiting during the dry season (April to October) for the best weather. Early morning or late afternoon visits can help you avoid the crowds.
Inca Trail to Machu Picchu: Reservations must be made 4 to 6 months in advance.
Although visiting Machu Picchu as a backpacker: may be less expensive, it is advisable to hire a travel agency. They will handle reservations, schedules, transportation, and more, allowing you to simply enjoy your visit to Machu Picchu.
Wear Comfortable Shoes: The terrain can be uneven and steep, so it's essential to wear sturdy, comfortable footwear.
Stay Hydrated: Bring water with you, as it can get hot, and staying hydrated is crucial while exploring.
Dress in Layers: The weather can change quickly, so it's a good idea to wear layers that you can adjust as needed.
Respect the Site: Follow all rules and guidelines to help preserve this UNESCO World Heritage site for future generations.
Consider a Guided Tour: A guide can enhance your experience by providing historical context and insights about the site.
Take Your Time: Allow yourself ample time to explore and appreciate the beauty of Machu Picchu.
Capture the Moment: Bring a camera to take photos, but also take time to simply enjoy the breathtaking scenery without distractions.
Prepare for Altitude: If you’re not used to high altitudes, consider arriving in Cusco a few days early to acclimatize.
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